Deprecated: Symfony\Component\Translation\t(): Implicitly marking parameter $domain as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/symfony/translation/Resources/functions.php on line 18
Deprecated: Filament\Notifications\Testing\assertNotified(): Implicitly marking parameter $notification as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/filament/notifications/src/Testing/Autoload.php on line 10
Deprecated: Termwind\style(): Implicitly marking parameter $callback as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/nunomaduro/termwind/src/Functions.php on line 29
Deprecated: Termwind\ask(): Implicitly marking parameter $autocomplete as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/nunomaduro/termwind/src/Functions.php on line 61
Deprecated: money(): Implicitly marking parameter $currency as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/akaunting/laravel-money/src/helpers.php on line 7
Deprecated: Laravel\Prompts\text(): Implicitly marking parameter $validate as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/laravel/prompts/src/helpers.php on line 11
Deprecated: Laravel\Prompts\password(): Implicitly marking parameter $validate as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/laravel/prompts/src/helpers.php on line 19
Deprecated: Laravel\Prompts\select(): Implicitly marking parameter $default as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/laravel/prompts/src/helpers.php on line 29
Deprecated: Laravel\Prompts\select(): Implicitly marking parameter $validate as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/laravel/prompts/src/helpers.php on line 29
Deprecated: Laravel\Prompts\multiselect(): Implicitly marking parameter $validate as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/laravel/prompts/src/helpers.php on line 41
Deprecated: Laravel\Prompts\confirm(): Implicitly marking parameter $validate as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/laravel/prompts/src/helpers.php on line 49
Deprecated: Laravel\Prompts\suggest(): Implicitly marking parameter $validate as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/laravel/prompts/src/helpers.php on line 59
Deprecated: Laravel\Prompts\search(): Implicitly marking parameter $validate as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/laravel/prompts/src/helpers.php on line 69
Deprecated: Laravel\Prompts\note(): Implicitly marking parameter $type as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/laravel/prompts/src/helpers.php on line 90
Deprecated: Psy\info(): Implicitly marking parameter $config as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/psy/psysh/src/functions.php on line 131
Deprecated: optional(): Implicitly marking parameter $callback as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Support/helpers.php on line 190
Deprecated: with(): Implicitly marking parameter $callback as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Support/helpers.php on line 430
Deprecated: Mockery::formatArgs(): Implicitly marking parameter $arguments as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/mockery/mockery/library/Mockery.php on line 536
Deprecated: Mockery::formatObjects(): Implicitly marking parameter $objects as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/mockery/mockery/library/Mockery.php on line 612
Deprecated: Illuminate\Container\Container::beforeResolving(): Implicitly marking parameter $callback as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Container/Container.php on line 1151
Deprecated: Illuminate\Container\Container::resolving(): Implicitly marking parameter $callback as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Container/Container.php on line 1171
Deprecated: Illuminate\Container\Container::afterResolving(): Implicitly marking parameter $callback as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Container/Container.php on line 1191
Deprecated: Illuminate\Container\Container::setInstance(): Implicitly marking parameter $container as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Container/Container.php on line 1430
Deprecated: Illuminate\Contracts\Container\Container::beforeResolving(): Implicitly marking parameter $callback as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Contracts/Container/Container.php on line 200
Deprecated: Illuminate\Contracts\Container\Container::resolving(): Implicitly marking parameter $callback as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Contracts/Container/Container.php on line 209
Deprecated: Illuminate\Contracts\Container\Container::afterResolving(): Implicitly marking parameter $callback as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Contracts/Container/Container.php on line 218
Deprecated: Illuminate\Support\Arr::first(): Implicitly marking parameter $callback as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Collections/Arr.php on line 188
Deprecated: Illuminate\Support\Arr::last(): Implicitly marking parameter $callback as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Collections/Arr.php on line 217
Deprecated: Illuminate\Routing\Router::__construct(): Implicitly marking parameter $container as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php on line 136
Deprecated: Illuminate\Routing\Router::model(): Implicitly marking parameter $callback as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php on line 1140
Deprecated: Illuminate\Events\Dispatcher::__construct(): Implicitly marking parameter $container as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Events/Dispatcher.php on line 65
Deprecated: Illuminate\Http\Request::duplicate(): Implicitly marking parameter $query as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Http/Request.php on line 501
Deprecated: Illuminate\Http\Request::duplicate(): Implicitly marking parameter $request as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Http/Request.php on line 501
Deprecated: Illuminate\Http\Request::duplicate(): Implicitly marking parameter $attributes as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Http/Request.php on line 501
Deprecated: Illuminate\Http\Request::duplicate(): Implicitly marking parameter $cookies as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Http/Request.php on line 501
Deprecated: Illuminate\Http\Request::duplicate(): Implicitly marking parameter $files as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Http/Request.php on line 501
Deprecated: Illuminate\Http\Request::duplicate(): Implicitly marking parameter $server as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Http/Request.php on line 501
Deprecated: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Request::duplicate(): Implicitly marking parameter $query as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/symfony/http-foundation/Request.php on line 446
Deprecated: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Request::duplicate(): Implicitly marking parameter $request as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/symfony/http-foundation/Request.php on line 446
Deprecated: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Request::duplicate(): Implicitly marking parameter $attributes as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/symfony/http-foundation/Request.php on line 446
Deprecated: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Request::duplicate(): Implicitly marking parameter $cookies as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/symfony/http-foundation/Request.php on line 446
Deprecated: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Request::duplicate(): Implicitly marking parameter $files as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/symfony/http-foundation/Request.php on line 446
Deprecated: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Request::duplicate(): Implicitly marking parameter $server as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/symfony/http-foundation/Request.php on line 446
Deprecated: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Request::getPreferredLanguage(): Implicitly marking parameter $locales as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/symfony/http-foundation/Request.php on line 1604
Deprecated: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Request::getTrustedValues(): Implicitly marking parameter $ip as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/symfony/http-foundation/Request.php on line 2004
Deprecated: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag::all(): Implicitly marking parameter $key as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/symfony/http-foundation/ParameterBag.php on line 40
Deprecated: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\ParameterBag::getEnum(): Implicitly marking parameter $default as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/symfony/http-foundation/ParameterBag.php on line 176
Deprecated: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\HeaderBag::all(): Implicitly marking parameter $key as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/symfony/http-foundation/HeaderBag.php on line 68
Deprecated: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\HeaderBag::get(): Implicitly marking parameter $default as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/symfony/http-foundation/HeaderBag.php on line 113
Deprecated: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\HeaderBag::getDate(): Implicitly marking parameter $default as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/symfony/http-foundation/HeaderBag.php on line 198
Deprecated: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\InputBag::getEnum(): Implicitly marking parameter $default as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/symfony/http-foundation/InputBag.php on line 86
Deprecated: Illuminate\Http\Concerns\InteractsWithInput::whenHas(): Implicitly marking parameter $default as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Http/Concerns/InteractsWithInput.php on line 123
Deprecated: Illuminate\Http\Concerns\InteractsWithInput::whenFilled(): Implicitly marking parameter $default as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Http/Concerns/InteractsWithInput.php on line 201
Deprecated: Illuminate\Http\Concerns\InteractsWithInput::whenMissing(): Implicitly marking parameter $default as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Http/Concerns/InteractsWithInput.php on line 235
Deprecated: Illuminate\Support\Str::createRandomStringsUsing(): Implicitly marking parameter $factory as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Support/Str.php on line 871
Deprecated: Illuminate\Support\Str::createUuidsUsing(): Implicitly marking parameter $factory as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Support/Str.php on line 1391
Deprecated: Illuminate\Support\Str::freezeUuids(): Implicitly marking parameter $callback as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Support/Str.php on line 1436
Deprecated: Carbon\Traits\Date::getDaysFromStartOfWeek(): Implicitly marking parameter $weekStartsAt as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/nesbot/carbon/src/Carbon/Traits/Date.php on line 1394
Deprecated: Carbon\Traits\Date::setDaysFromStartOfWeek(): Implicitly marking parameter $weekStartsAt as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/nesbot/carbon/src/Carbon/Traits/Date.php on line 1412
Deprecated: Carbon\Traits\Date::utcOffset(): Implicitly marking parameter $minuteOffset as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/nesbot/carbon/src/Carbon/Traits/Date.php on line 1481
Deprecated: Carbon\Traits\Localization::locale(): Implicitly marking parameter $locale as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/nesbot/carbon/src/Carbon/Traits/Localization.php on line 445
Deprecated: Symfony\Contracts\Translation\TranslatorInterface::trans(): Implicitly marking parameter $domain as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/symfony/translation-contracts/TranslatorInterface.php on line 62
Deprecated: Symfony\Contracts\Translation\TranslatorInterface::trans(): Implicitly marking parameter $locale as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/symfony/translation-contracts/TranslatorInterface.php on line 62
Deprecated: Carbon\Traits\Test::setDefaultTimezone(): Implicitly marking parameter $date as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/nesbot/carbon/src/Carbon/Traits/Test.php on line 204
Deprecated: Return type of Carbon\Carbon::createFromTimestamp($timestamp, $tz = null) should either be compatible with DateTime::createFromTimestamp(int|float $timestamp): static, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/nesbot/carbon/src/Carbon/Traits/Timestamp.php on line 29
Deprecated: Illuminate\Support\Traits\Conditionable::when(): Implicitly marking parameter $callback as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Conditionable/Traits/Conditionable.php on line 21
Deprecated: Illuminate\Support\Traits\Conditionable::when(): Implicitly marking parameter $default as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Conditionable/Traits/Conditionable.php on line 21
Deprecated: Illuminate\Support\Traits\Conditionable::unless(): Implicitly marking parameter $callback as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Conditionable/Traits/Conditionable.php on line 53
Deprecated: Illuminate\Support\Traits\Conditionable::unless(): Implicitly marking parameter $default as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Conditionable/Traits/Conditionable.php on line 53
Deprecated: Carbon\CarbonTimeZone::toOffsetName(): Implicitly marking parameter $date as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/nesbot/carbon/src/Carbon/CarbonTimeZone.php on line 158
Deprecated: Carbon\CarbonTimeZone::toOffsetTimeZone(): Implicitly marking parameter $date as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/nesbot/carbon/src/Carbon/CarbonTimeZone.php on line 172
Deprecated: Carbon\CarbonTimeZone::toRegionName(): Implicitly marking parameter $date as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/nesbot/carbon/src/Carbon/CarbonTimeZone.php on line 188
Deprecated: Carbon\CarbonTimeZone::toRegionTimeZone(): Implicitly marking parameter $date as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/nesbot/carbon/src/Carbon/CarbonTimeZone.php on line 230
Deprecated: Dotenv\Repository\RepositoryBuilder::__construct(): Implicitly marking parameter $allowList as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/vlucas/phpdotenv/src/Repository/RepositoryBuilder.php on line 68
Deprecated: Dotenv\Repository\RepositoryBuilder::allowList(): Implicitly marking parameter $allowList as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/vlucas/phpdotenv/src/Repository/RepositoryBuilder.php on line 247
Deprecated: Dotenv\Dotenv::create(): Implicitly marking parameter $fileEncoding as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/vlucas/phpdotenv/src/Dotenv.php on line 83
Deprecated: Dotenv\Dotenv::createMutable(): Implicitly marking parameter $fileEncoding as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/vlucas/phpdotenv/src/Dotenv.php on line 112
Deprecated: Dotenv\Dotenv::createUnsafeMutable(): Implicitly marking parameter $fileEncoding as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/vlucas/phpdotenv/src/Dotenv.php on line 129
Deprecated: Dotenv\Dotenv::createImmutable(): Implicitly marking parameter $fileEncoding as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/vlucas/phpdotenv/src/Dotenv.php on line 148
Deprecated: Dotenv\Dotenv::createUnsafeImmutable(): Implicitly marking parameter $fileEncoding as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/vlucas/phpdotenv/src/Dotenv.php on line 165
Deprecated: Dotenv\Dotenv::createArrayBacked(): Implicitly marking parameter $fileEncoding as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/vlucas/phpdotenv/src/Dotenv.php on line 185
Deprecated: Dotenv\Store\StoreBuilder::__construct(): Implicitly marking parameter $fileEncoding as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/vlucas/phpdotenv/src/Store/StoreBuilder.php on line 54
Deprecated: Dotenv\Store\StoreBuilder::fileEncoding(): Implicitly marking parameter $fileEncoding as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/vlucas/phpdotenv/src/Store/StoreBuilder.php on line 123
Deprecated: Dotenv\Store\FileStore::__construct(): Implicitly marking parameter $fileEncoding as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/vlucas/phpdotenv/src/Store/FileStore.php on line 42
Deprecated: Dotenv\Store\File\Reader::read(): Implicitly marking parameter $fileEncoding as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/vlucas/phpdotenv/src/Store/File/Reader.php on line 43
Deprecated: Dotenv\Store\File\Reader::readFromFile(): Implicitly marking parameter $encoding as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/vlucas/phpdotenv/src/Store/File/Reader.php on line 70
Deprecated: Dotenv\Util\Str::utf8(): Implicitly marking parameter $encoding as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/vlucas/phpdotenv/src/Util/Str.php on line 36
Deprecated: Dotenv\Util\Str::substr(): Implicitly marking parameter $length as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/vlucas/phpdotenv/src/Util/Str.php on line 82
Deprecated: Dotenv\Util\Regex::replaceCallback(): Implicitly marking parameter $limit as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/vlucas/phpdotenv/src/Util/Regex.php on line 67
Deprecated: Dotenv\Parser\Entry::__construct(): Implicitly marking parameter $value as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/vlucas/phpdotenv/src/Parser/Entry.php on line 33
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Deprecated: voku\helper\ASCII::to_ascii(): Implicitly marking parameter $replace_single_chars_only as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/vendor/voku/portable-ascii/src/voku/helper/ASCII.php on line 801
Deprecated: Constant PDO::MYSQL_ATTR_SSL_CA is deprecated since 8.5, use Pdo\Mysql::ATTR_SSL_CA instead in /home/clients/24bd31dc3e749d350de40fd5150d6915/sites/mbanya.cm/config/database.php on line 62 Echos du Web :: La réhabilitation de l’éthique environnementale traditionnelle en Afrique, une nécessité, selon le CPATC - Chefferie Mbanya
Mbanya forme une Collectivité Coutumière installée au cœur de la Ville
de Douala, Capitale économique du Cameroun. S.M Elong Kotto est Chef Coutumier et Chef de
Chefferie de cette entité devenue célébre en référence au baptême traditionnel du Président Paul BIYA.
L’éthique environnementale traditionnelle en Afrique qui consiste à faire la promotion des savoirs et pratiques endogènes dans les politiques environnementales notamment les pratiques culturelles en Afrique doit être réhabilitée.
Une affirmation faite ce mercredi au Bénin par les membres du Conseil Panafricain Des Autorités Traditionnelles et Coutumières (CPATC) , lors de la remise symbolique du Grand Prix BAOBAB décerné à son excellence monsieur Paul Biya.
En d’autres termes, il s’agit aujourd’hui d’associer les rois ainsi que les autorités traditionnelles africaines à la sauvegarde et à la préservation de l’environnement africain, mais aussi à la bonne gouvernance des ressources naturelles de l’Afrique afin que ces derniers puissent revaloriser et faire montre des valeurs humaines et morales qui caractérisent les actions des chefs des Etats Africains.
Soutenant cette hypothèse, le professeur Géographe de l’Université d’Abomey Calavi au Bénin, le Dr Bio Bigou a indiqué lors de son discours de circonstance que la collaboration des autorités traditionnelles comme coutumiers joueraient un rôle majeur dans les modalités de sauvegarde et de conservation de la biodiversité en Afrique, mais aussi dans l’atteinte des 17 Objectifs du Développement Durable (ODD).
« Le système traditionnel africain était mieux gérer avant l’arrivée des colons et ceci permettait une nette gestion de nos ressources naturelles, de notre religion traditionnelle, de nos mythes et rites, de nos forêts , de nos bois , de nos bosquets , de nos arbres et de certaine espèces végétales et animales. Aujourd’hui, on se doit de reconsidérer la position des Autorités traditionnelles et Coutumières dans chaque état africain afin que la gouvernance locale soit promu tout comme le respect des principes éthiques et moraux liés au caractère sacré de la personne humaine. », a-t-il expliqué.
Pour le Roi de la localité de Dahe (Bénin), Dada Awiyan Octave, l’Afrique doit être une priorité de l’action collective des autorités traditionnelles internationales en faveur de l’environnement, dont la dégradation qui constitue une menace que tous les pays du monde se doivent d’affronter conjointement.
Il jette des fleurs à Paul Biya à cet effet, qualifiant le chef de l’état africain d’un exemple à suivre vis à vis de l’incarnation de l’éthique environnementale traditionnelle africaine.
« C’ est un homme d’état à la sagesse prouvée , solidement enraciné dans les vertus fondatrices d’une Afrique forte et prospère. », qualifie t-il.
Il le compare au Roi des arbres d’où le nom le Grand Baobab , celui qui donne la vie , qui l’encadre et la protège à travers les nombreuses espèces vivantes qui y puisent leur substance vitale.
Il faut noter que les objectifs du CPATC sont entre autres : la promotion du dialogue inter et intracommunautaire, la réconciliation et la tolérance entre groupes ethniques en particulier dans les pays en conflit ; la mise à contribution de l’expérience, le savoir et le savoir-faire des autorités traditionnelles et coutumière dans le domaine de la prévention, la résolution et la gestion des crises et des conflit en Afrique ; la participation active au sein des Etats au Programme de développement liés à l’éducation, à la culture , à la santé communautaire et à la protection de l’Environnement.